mirror of
https://github.com/MCKero6423/uv-k5-v3-emulator.git
synced 2026-10-02 03:15:36 +00:00
Buttons sit above the LCD as asked, with a state label that turns green when the guest is up. Powered off dims the panel via a screen-off class, so a dark screen is the signal rather than a frozen last frame. Off asks for confirmation: it ends the guest, and a stray click should not do that silently. Buttons disable while a power action is in flight, since On and Off take a couple of seconds and a double click would race. The stream is restarted after every power action. The old multipart response ends when the emulator goes away, so without a fresh src the image would stay blank after On. Refusals are surfaced in the status line rather than swallowed -- that is how the 409 for an adopted emulator becomes visible instead of looking like a dead button. 49 unit tests, and the generated page passes node --check.
461 lines
17 KiB
Python
461 lines
17 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Web remote control for the UV-K5 emulator.
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Serves the LCD as a live stream and maps on-screen buttons to the keypad model,
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so the emulated radio can be driven from a browser.
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Start the emulator first (tools/run.sh), then:
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python3 tools/webui.py --frame-addr 0x200013DC --status-addr 0x2000175C
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Then open http://127.0.0.1:8080/
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Two things worth knowing:
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* The QMP socket takes a single client, so tools/key.py cannot talk to the same
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emulator while this server is running.
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* There is no authentication. It binds loopback and anyone who reaches the port
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has full control of the emulated radio. Do not expose it.
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"""
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import argparse
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import json
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import time
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from flask import Flask, Response, jsonify, request
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from uvk5_keys import KEYS, is_valid, normalise
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from uvk5_stream import FramePump
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KEYPAD_PATH = "/machine/keypad"
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# Firmware thresholds, from App/misc.c:
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# key_debounce_10ms = 2 -> 20 ms to register a press
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# key_repeat_delay_10ms = 40 -> 400 ms counts as HELD, a different event
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#
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# The browser sends the duration it measured and the server holds the key for
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# exactly that long. It must not be reproduced by sending `down` and `up` as two
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# requests: over a slow link the round trip between them *becomes* the press
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# duration. Measured against this server at 400 ms RTT, an intended tap arrived as
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# a 407 ms hold, so every short press was dispatched as a held key and handlers
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# like MAIN_Key_MENU did nothing. Jitter either side of the threshold is what made
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# it look intermittent rather than simply broken.
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TAP_MS = 200
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# Below the 20 ms debounce nothing registers at all, so even a very fast click has
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# to ask for at least this long.
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MIN_HOLD_MS = 60
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# A hold longer than this is a stuck key or a typo, not intent.
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MAX_HOLD_MS = 5000
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BOUNDARY = "uvk5frame"
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TARGET_FPS = 15
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# Physical layout of the UV-K5 keypad, for the on-screen grid.
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KEY_GRID = [
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["MENU", "UP", "DOWN", "EXIT"],
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["1", "2", "3", "STAR"],
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["4", "5", "6", "0"],
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["7", "8", "9", "F"],
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]
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SIDE_KEYS = ["SIDE1", "SIDE2"]
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# Keyboard shortcuts -> radio keys.
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KEY_BINDINGS = {
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"ArrowUp": "UP", "ArrowDown": "DOWN",
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"Enter": "MENU", "Escape": "EXIT",
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"KeyF": "F", "KeyM": "MENU",
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"BracketLeft": "SIDE1", "BracketRight": "SIDE2",
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"Digit0": "0", "Digit1": "1", "Digit2": "2", "Digit3": "3", "Digit4": "4",
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"Digit5": "5", "Digit6": "6", "Digit7": "7", "Digit8": "8", "Digit9": "9",
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}
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POWER_ACTIONS = ("on", "off", "reset", "pause", "resume")
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def create_app(client, frame_addr: int, status_addr: int, scale: int = 4,
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supervisor=None):
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app = Flask(__name__)
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# One background grabber for every client. client may be None: the emulator
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# can be powered off, and the page still has to load.
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pump = FramePump(client, frame_addr, status_addr, fps=TARGET_FPS, scale=scale)
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pump.start()
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app.config["PUMP"] = pump
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app.config["SUPERVISOR"] = supervisor
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def active_client():
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"""The live QMP client, or None when the emulator is off.
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The supervisor is authoritative once present: it replaces the client on
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every power cycle, so the one captured at create_app time goes stale.
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"""
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if supervisor is not None:
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return supervisor.client()
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return client
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def set_press(value: str):
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target = active_client()
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if target is None:
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raise LookupError("emulator is off")
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target.command("qom-set", path=KEYPAD_PATH, property="press", value=value)
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@app.get("/")
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def index():
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return Response(render_index(scale), mimetype="text/html")
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@app.get("/api/status")
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def api_status():
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target = active_client()
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if target is None:
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return jsonify(powered=False, status="off")
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try:
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info = target.command("query-status")
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except Exception as exc:
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# The emulator can die under us; that is a state to report, not a 500.
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return jsonify(powered=False, status="unreachable", error=str(exc))
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return jsonify(powered=True, **info)
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@app.post("/api/power/<action>")
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def api_power(action):
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action = (action or "").strip().lower()
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if action not in POWER_ACTIONS:
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return jsonify(error=f"unknown action {action!r}",
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valid=list(POWER_ACTIONS)), 400
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if supervisor is None:
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return jsonify(
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error="power control needs a supervisor; this server was "
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"started without one"), 409
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# Refuse to kill a process we did not start. Reset is fine either way,
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# since system_reset does not end anything.
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if action == "off" and not supervisor.owns_process():
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return jsonify(
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error="this server attached to an emulator it did not start, "
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"so it will not stop it. Restart without --attach to "
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"manage the process here."), 409
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{"on": supervisor.power_on,
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"off": supervisor.power_off,
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"reset": supervisor.reset,
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"pause": supervisor.pause,
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"resume": supervisor.resume}[action]()
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# Point the pump at whatever client is live now. rebind(None) blanks the
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# screen, so power off actually goes dark instead of freezing on the last
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# frame.
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pump.rebind(supervisor.client())
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return jsonify(ok=True, action=action, powered=supervisor.is_running())
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@app.post("/api/key")
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def api_key():
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body = request.get_json(silent=True) or {}
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key = normalise(body.get("key", ""))
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action = (body.get("action") or "tap").strip().lower()
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if not is_valid(key):
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return jsonify(error=f"unknown key {body.get('key')!r}",
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valid=list(KEYS)), 400
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if action not in ("down", "up", "tap"):
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return jsonify(error=f"unknown action {action!r}",
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valid=["down", "up", "tap"]), 400
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hold_raw = body.get("hold_ms")
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if hold_raw is None:
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hold_ms = TAP_MS
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else:
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try:
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hold_ms = int(hold_raw)
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except (TypeError, ValueError):
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return jsonify(
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error=f"hold_ms must be a number, got {hold_raw!r}"), 400
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if hold_ms < 0:
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return jsonify(error="hold_ms must not be negative"), 400
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hold_ms = min(hold_ms, MAX_HOLD_MS)
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try:
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if action == "down":
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set_press(key)
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elif action == "up":
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set_press("")
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else:
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# Hold here, locally. See the note on TAP_MS: doing this as two
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# requests puts the network round trip inside the press duration.
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set_press(key)
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time.sleep(hold_ms / 1000)
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set_press("")
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except LookupError:
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return jsonify(error="emulator is off; press On first"), 409
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return jsonify(ok=True, key=key, action=action, hold_ms=hold_ms)
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@app.post("/api/release-all")
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def api_release_all():
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"""Safety valve: an empty press clears every key in the model."""
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try:
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set_press("")
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except LookupError:
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return jsonify(error="emulator is off"), 409
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return jsonify(ok=True)
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def wait_for_frame(timeout: float = 2.0):
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deadline = time.monotonic() + timeout
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while time.monotonic() < deadline:
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png = pump.latest()
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if png is not None:
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return png
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time.sleep(0.02)
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return None
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@app.get("/frame.png")
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def frame_png():
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png = wait_for_frame()
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if png is None:
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return jsonify(error="no frame available; is the emulator on?"), 503
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return Response(png, mimetype="image/png",
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headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store"})
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@app.get("/stream")
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def stream():
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# limit exists for tests; unset means stream until the client leaves.
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limit = request.args.get("limit", type=int)
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interval = 1.0 / TARGET_FPS
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def frames():
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sent, seen = 0, -1
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while limit is None or sent < limit:
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png = pump.latest()
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generation = pump.generation()
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# Send only when the pump reports a new frame. A slow client
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# therefore falls behind in frames, never in QMP reads.
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if png is not None and (generation != seen or limit is not None):
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seen = generation
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yield (b"--" + BOUNDARY.encode() + b"\r\n"
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b"Content-Type: image/png\r\n"
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b"Content-Length: " + str(len(png)).encode()
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+ b"\r\n\r\n" + png + b"\r\n")
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sent += 1
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else:
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time.sleep(interval)
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return Response(frames(),
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mimetype=f"multipart/x-mixed-replace; boundary={BOUNDARY}",
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headers={"Cache-Control": "no-store",
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"X-Accel-Buffering": "no"})
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return app
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def render_index(scale: int) -> str:
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grid = "\n".join(
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"<div class='row'>" + "".join(
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f'<button class="key" data-key="{k}">{"*" if k == "STAR" else k}</button>'
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for k in row) + "</div>"
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for row in KEY_GRID
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)
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sides = "".join(
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f'<button class="key side" data-key="{k}">{k}</button>' for k in SIDE_KEYS
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)
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return f"""<!doctype html>
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<html lang="en"><head>
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<meta charset="utf-8">
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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
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<title>UV-K5 remote</title>
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<style>
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:root {{ color-scheme: dark; }}
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body {{ margin:0; min-height:100vh; display:grid; place-items:center;
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background:#15171a; color:#c9d1d9;
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font:14px/1.4 ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace; }}
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.radio {{ display:flex; flex-direction:column; align-items:center; gap:14px;
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padding:20px; background:#1e2126; border:1px solid #2d333b;
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border-radius:14px; }}
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/* pixelated keeps the 128x64 LCD crisp when scaled up */
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#screen {{ display:block; image-rendering:pixelated; background:#c8d6b9;
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border:3px solid #0d1117; border-radius:4px; }}
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.body {{ display:flex; gap:14px; align-items:flex-start; }}
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.sides {{ display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:8px; }}
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.pad {{ display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:8px; }}
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.row {{ display:flex; gap:8px; }}
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.key {{ width:62px; height:44px; font:inherit; font-weight:600; color:#c9d1d9;
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background:#2b3138; border:1px solid #3a424b; border-radius:8px;
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cursor:pointer; user-select:none; -webkit-user-select:none;
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touch-action:manipulation; }}
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.key:hover {{ background:#343b44; }}
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.key.active {{ background:#4b8bf5; border-color:#4b8bf5; color:#fff; }}
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.side {{ width:76px; }}
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.hint {{ color:#6e7681; font-size:12px; text-align:center; max-width:430px; }}
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#status {{ font-size:12px; color:#6e7681; }}
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.powerbar {{ display:flex; gap:8px; align-items:center; align-self:stretch; }}
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.pwr {{ padding:6px 14px; font:inherit; color:#c9d1d9; background:#2b3138;
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border:1px solid #3a424b; border-radius:6px; cursor:pointer; }}
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.pwr:hover:not(:disabled) {{ background:#343b44; }}
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.pwr:disabled {{ opacity:0.5; cursor:default; }}
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#powerstate {{ font-size:12px; color:#6e7681; margin-left:auto; }}
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#powerstate.on {{ color:#3fb950; }}
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/* Powered off is a dark panel, not a frozen last frame. */
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.screen-off {{ background:#0b0d10 !important; }}
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</style>
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</head><body>
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<div class="radio">
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<div class="powerbar">
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<button class="pwr" data-power="on">On</button>
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<button class="pwr" data-power="off">Off</button>
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<button class="pwr" data-power="reset">Reset</button>
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<span id="powerstate">-</span>
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</div>
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<img id="screen" src="/stream" alt="radio LCD"
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width="{128 * scale}" height="{64 * scale}">
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<div class="body">
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<div class="sides">{sides}</div>
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<div class="pad">{grid}</div>
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</div>
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<div id="status">connecting...</div>
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<p class="hint">How long you hold a key is measured here and sent as a number,
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so a slow link cannot turn a tap into a long press. Over 400 ms the firmware
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treats it as held, which is a different event. Arrows move, Enter is MENU,
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Esc is EXIT, digits map straight through. No PTT button -- the keypad model
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has no PTT line.</p>
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</div>
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<script>
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const BINDINGS = {json.dumps(KEY_BINDINGS)};
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const MIN_HOLD_MS = {MIN_HOLD_MS};
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const pressedAt = new Map();
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async function sendKey(key, holdMs) {{
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try {{
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await fetch('/api/key', {{
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method: 'POST',
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headers: {{'Content-Type': 'application/json'}},
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body: JSON.stringify({{key: key, hold_ms: Math.round(holdMs)}})
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}});
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}} catch (err) {{
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document.getElementById('status').textContent = 'send failed: ' + err;
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}}
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}}
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function mark(key, on) {{
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document.querySelectorAll('[data-key="' + key + '"]')
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.forEach(el => el.classList.toggle('active', on));
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}}
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// One request per key, carrying the duration as a number. Sending 'down' and
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// 'up' as two requests would put the network round trip inside the press: at
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// 400 ms RTT every tap arrived as a ~407 ms hold, which the firmware dispatches
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// as a held key and MAIN_Key_MENU ignores.
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function down(key) {{
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if (pressedAt.has(key)) return;
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pressedAt.set(key, performance.now());
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mark(key, true);
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}}
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function up(key) {{
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const started = pressedAt.get(key);
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if (started === undefined) return;
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pressedAt.delete(key);
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mark(key, false);
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sendKey(key, Math.max(performance.now() - started, MIN_HOLD_MS));
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}}
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document.querySelectorAll('.key').forEach(btn => {{
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const key = btn.dataset.key;
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btn.addEventListener('pointerdown', ev => {{ ev.preventDefault(); down(key); }});
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btn.addEventListener('pointerup', ev => {{ ev.preventDefault(); up(key); }});
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btn.addEventListener('pointerleave', () => up(key));
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btn.addEventListener('pointercancel', () => up(key));
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btn.addEventListener('contextmenu', ev => ev.preventDefault());
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}});
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addEventListener('keydown', ev => {{
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const key = BINDINGS[ev.code];
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if (!key || ev.repeat) return;
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ev.preventDefault();
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down(key);
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}});
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addEventListener('keyup', ev => {{
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const key = BINDINGS[ev.code];
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if (!key) return;
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ev.preventDefault();
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up(key);
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}});
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// Release on blur, so losing focus mid-press cannot leave a key stuck down.
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addEventListener('blur', () => {{
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[...pressedAt.keys()].forEach(up);
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fetch('/api/release-all', {{method: 'POST'}}).catch(() => {{}});
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}});
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document.querySelectorAll('.pwr').forEach(btn => {{
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btn.addEventListener('click', async () => {{
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const action = btn.dataset.power;
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// Off ends the guest. A stray click should not do that silently.
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if (action === 'off' &&
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!confirm('Power off the emulator? Guest state is lost.')) {{
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return;
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}}
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document.querySelectorAll('.pwr').forEach(b => b.disabled = true);
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try {{
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const r = await fetch('/api/power/' + action, {{method: 'POST'}});
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if (!r.ok) {{
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const j = await r.json().catch(() => ({{}}));
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document.getElementById('status').textContent =
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'power ' + action + ' refused: ' + (j.error || r.status);
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}}
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}} catch (err) {{
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document.getElementById('status').textContent = 'power failed: ' + err;
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}} finally {{
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document.querySelectorAll('.pwr').forEach(b => b.disabled = false);
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poll();
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// Restart the stream: the old one ends when the emulator goes away.
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const img = document.getElementById('screen');
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img.src = '/stream?t=' + Date.now();
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}}
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}});
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}});
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function showPower(powered) {{
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const label = document.getElementById('powerstate');
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label.textContent = powered ? 'on' : 'off';
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label.classList.toggle('on', powered);
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document.getElementById('screen').classList.toggle('screen-off', !powered);
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}}
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async function poll() {{
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try {{
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const r = await fetch('/api/status');
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const s = await r.json();
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showPower(!!s.powered);
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document.getElementById('status').textContent =
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s.powered ? ('guest: ' + (s.status || 'unknown'))
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: 'powered off -- press On to boot';
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}} catch (err) {{
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showPower(false);
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document.getElementById('status').textContent = 'server unreachable';
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}}
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}}
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poll();
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setInterval(poll, 3000);
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</script>
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</body></html>"""
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def main() -> int:
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ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.splitlines()[0])
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ap.add_argument("--qmp", default="/tmp/uvk5-qmp.sock")
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ap.add_argument("--frame-addr", type=lambda v: int(v, 0), required=True,
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help="address of gFrameBuffer (moves between builds)")
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ap.add_argument("--status-addr", type=lambda v: int(v, 0), required=True,
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help="address of gStatusLine")
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ap.add_argument("--host", default="127.0.0.1")
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ap.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=8080)
|
|
ap.add_argument("--scale", type=int, default=4)
|
|
args = ap.parse_args()
|
|
|
|
from uvk5_qmp import QmpClient
|
|
client = QmpClient(args.qmp)
|
|
app = create_app(client, args.frame_addr, args.status_addr, args.scale)
|
|
print(f"serving on http://{args.host}:{args.port}/ "
|
|
f"(no authentication; loopback only unless you changed --host)")
|
|
app.run(host=args.host, port=args.port, threaded=True)
|
|
return 0
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
raise SystemExit(main())
|