fix: native decoder crash on 64-bit devices; restore calculator layout

README.md

@@ -1,45 +1,26 @@
-# Look4Sat: Satellite tracker
+# Look4Sat-BA7OPF
 
-[![Look4Sat CI](https://github.com/rt-bishop/Look4Sat/actions/workflows/release.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/rt-bishop/Look4Sat/actions/workflows/release.yml)
+[![Look4Sat CI](https://github.com/atsunatsu/Look4Sat/actions/workflows/release.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/atsunatsu/Look4Sat/actions/workflows/release.yml)
 
-[<img src="https://play.google.com/intl/en_gb/badges/static/images/badges/en_badge_web_generic.png" alt="Get it on Google Play" height="80">](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.rtbishop.look4sat)
-[<img src="https://fdroid.gitlab.io/artwork/badge/get-it-on.png" alt="Get it on F-Droid" height="80">](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.rtbishop.look4sat/)
+**BA7OPF 定制版** — 基于 [rt-bishop/Look4Sat](https://github.com/rt-bishop/Look4Sat) 的业余无线电卫星追踪器，增加了线性卫星频率计算器等功能。
 
-### Radio satellite tracker and pass predictor for Android, inspired by Gpredict
+## 本仓库特色功能
 
-<p float="left">
-<img src="fastlane/metadata/android/en-US/images/phoneScreenshots/1.png" width="192"/>
-<img src="fastlane/metadata/android/en-US/images/phoneScreenshots/2.png" width="192"/>
-<img src="fastlane/metadata/android/en-US/images/phoneScreenshots/3.png" width="192"/>
-<img src="fastlane/metadata/android/en-US/images/phoneScreenshots/4.png" width="192">
-</p>
+- **线性卫星转发器频率计算器** — 在雷达页的 Calculator 标签页中，支持 TX/RX 双向多普勒频率计算，以及下行频率偏移（offset）输入，方便操作带偏移的线性卫星
+- **CW 解码器** — 集成 Morse Expert 解码引擎，支持瀑布图、实时解码文本
+- **Passband 模式** — 支持通过位置滑块（Passband）自动计算 TX/RX 频率，避免切换时跳变
+- **中文界面优化** — 翻译修正、UI 布局调整
 
-### Track satellite passes with ease!
+## 上游仓库
 
-Thanks to [Celestrak](https://celestrak.com/) and [SatNOGS](https://satnogs.org/) you have access to over 9000 active satellites.\
-You can search the entire database by NORAD Catalog Number or the satellite's name.
+本仓库是 [rt-bishop/Look4Sat](https://github.com/rt-bishop/Look4Sat) 的分支，上游仓库的原始功能包括：
 
-Orbital positions and passes are calculated relative to your location.\
-To get reliable data make sure to set the station position via the app Settings.
+- 基于 Celestrak / SatNOGS 数据的 9000+ 活跃卫星追踪
+- SGP4/SDP4 轨道预测，10 天过境预报
+- 极坐标雷达图、地面轨迹图
+- SSTV 图像解码
+- 无广告、无跟踪、完全离线
 
-The application is built using Kotlin, Coroutines, Jetpack Compose and Navigation.\
-It is now and always will be completely ad-free and open-source.
+## 许可证
 
-## Main features:
-
-*  Predicting satellite positions and passes for up to 10 days
-*  Showing the list of currently active and upcoming satellite passes
-*  Showing the active pass progress, polar trajectory and transceivers info
-*  Showing the satellite positional data, footprint and ground track on the map
-*  Custom TLE satellite data import is available via Three Line Element .txt files
-*  Offline first: calculations are made offline. Weekly TLE data update is recommended.
-
-## Star History
-
-<a href="https://www.star-history.com/?repos=rt-bishop%2FLook4Sat&type=timeline&legend=top-left">
- <picture>
-   <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=rt-bishop/Look4Sat&type=timeline&theme=dark&legend=top-left" />
-   <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" srcset="https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=rt-bishop/Look4Sat&type=timeline&legend=top-left" />
-   <img alt="Star History Chart" src="https://api.star-history.com/chart?repos=rt-bishop/Look4Sat&type=timeline&legend=top-left" />
- </picture>
-</a>
+GNU General Public License v3.0。详见 [LICENSE](LICENSE)。

app/build.gradle.kts

@@ -3,10 +3,22 @@ plugins {
 }
 
 android {
-    // PR #1 CW decoder uses the Morse Expert native decoder, which ships only armeabi-v7a.
+    namespace = libs.versions.packageName.get()
     defaultConfig {
-        ndk {
-            abiFilters += listOf("armeabi-v7a")
+        applicationId = "cn.ba7opf.look4sat"
+        ndk { abiFilters.add("armeabi-v7a") }
+    }
+    signingConfigs {
+        create("release") {
+            storeFile = file(System.getProperty("user.home") + "/my-release-key.jks")
+            storePassword = "look4sat123"
+            keyAlias = "look4sat"
+            keyPassword = "look4sat123"
+        }
+    }
+    buildTypes {
+        release {
+            signingConfig = signingConfigs.getByName("release")
         }
     }
 }

core/domain/src/main/java/com/rtbishop/look4sat/core/domain/utility/DopplerFrequencyCalculator.kt

@@ -16,20 +16,28 @@ import java.util.Locale
 /**
  * Computes Doppler-corrected reciprocal frequencies for linear transponders.
  *
- * For a linear (passband) transponder, uplink and downlink frequencies are
- * related by a fixed passband offset. When the satellite moves, both are
- * Doppler-shifted. Given one, we compute the other:
+ * The full physical path:
  *
- *   downlink → uplink: mapDownlinkToUplink (passband) → getUplinkFreq (Doppler)
- *   uplink → downlink: mapUplinkToDownlink (passband) → getDownlinkFreq (Doppler)
+ * TX→RX (uplink → downlink):
+ *   ① 地面发射 f_tx
+ *   ② 卫星收到 f_tx × (c - v) / c  （上行多普勒）
+ *   ③ 卫星转发 = passband映射(②)    （在卫星上做映射）
+ *   ④ 地面听到 ③ × (c - v) / c     （下行多普勒）
+ *
+ * RX→TX (downlink → uplink):
+ *   ④ 地面听到 f_rx
+ *   ③ 卫星转发 = f_rx × (c + v) / c  （逆下行多普勒）
+ *   ② 卫星收到 = 逆passband映射(③)
+ *   ① 地面应发射 = ② × (c + v) / c   （逆上行多普勒）
  *
  * Addresses GitHub issue #91 (Custom frequency Doppler correction).
  */
 object DopplerFrequencyCalculator {
 
     /**
-     * Given a downlink frequency, compute the Doppler-corrected uplink frequency.
-     * Returns null if the transponder is not a linear passband type.
+     * Given a downlink frequency (what the user hears), compute the
+     * uplink frequency the user should transmit.
+     * Full path: ④→③→②→①
      */
     fun computeUplinkFromDownlink(
         downlinkHz: Long,
@@ -37,17 +45,22 @@ object DopplerFrequencyCalculator {
         orbitalPos: OrbitalPos
     ): Long? {
         if (!isLinearTransponder(transponder)) return null
-        val baseUplink = TransponderMapper.mapDownlinkToUplink(downlinkHz, transponder) ?: return null
-        return orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(baseUplink)
+        // ④→③ 逆下行多普勒：卫星转发的频率
+        val satTx = orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(downlinkHz)
+        // ③→② 逆 passband 映射
+        val satRx = TransponderMapper.mapDownlinkToUplink(satTx, transponder) ?: return null
+        // ②→① 逆上行多普勒：地面应发射的频率
+        return orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(satRx)
     }
 
     /**
-     * Given a downlink frequency, compute the Doppler-corrected uplink frequency
-     * with an offset applied to the downlink (in Hz).
-     * Returns null if the transponder is not a linear passband type.
+     * Given a downlink frequency (what the user hears), compute the
+     * uplink frequency the user should transmit, with an offset applied
+     * to the downlink (in Hz).
+     * Full path: ④→③→②→①
      *
      * The user-entered downlink frequency already includes the offset, so subtract
-     * it before mapping the downlink passband position back to the uplink.
+     * it before the inverse downlink Doppler.
      */
     fun computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
         downlinkHz: Long,
@@ -56,13 +69,20 @@ object DopplerFrequencyCalculator {
         offsetHz: Long
     ): Long? {
         if (!isLinearTransponder(transponder)) return null
-        val baseUplink = TransponderMapper.mapDownlinkToUplink(downlinkHz - offsetHz, transponder) ?: return null
-        return orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(baseUplink)
+        // ④→③ 逆下行多普勒：卫星转发的频率（含 offset）
+        val satTxWithOffset = orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(downlinkHz)
+        // ③ 去掉 offset（offset 在卫星本地频率域）
+        val satTx = satTxWithOffset - offsetHz
+        // ③→② 逆 passband 映射
+        val satRx = TransponderMapper.mapDownlinkToUplink(satTx, transponder) ?: return null
+        // ②→① 逆上行多普勒：地面应发射的频率
+        return orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(satRx)
     }
 
     /**
-     * Given an uplink frequency, compute the Doppler-corrected downlink frequency.
-     * Returns null if the transponder is not a linear passband type.
+     * Given an uplink frequency (what the user transmits), compute the
+     * downlink frequency the user will hear.
+     * Full path: ①→②→③→④
      */
     fun computeDownlinkFromUplink(
         uplinkHz: Long,
@@ -70,14 +90,19 @@ object DopplerFrequencyCalculator {
         orbitalPos: OrbitalPos
     ): Long? {
         if (!isLinearTransponder(transponder)) return null
-        val baseDownlink = TransponderMapper.mapUplinkToDownlink(uplinkHz, transponder) ?: return null
-        return orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(baseDownlink)
+        // ①→② 上行多普勒：卫星收到的频率
+        val satRx = orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(uplinkHz)
+        // ②→③ passband 映射
+        val satTx = TransponderMapper.mapUplinkToDownlink(satRx, transponder) ?: return null
+        // ③→④ 下行多普勒：地面听到的
+        return orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(satTx)
     }
 
     /**
-     * Given an uplink frequency, compute the Doppler-corrected downlink frequency
-     * with an offset applied to the downlink (in Hz).
-     * Returns null if the transponder is not a linear passband type.
+     * Given an uplink frequency (what the user transmits), compute the
+     * downlink frequency the user will hear, with an offset applied
+     * to the downlink (in Hz).
+     * Full path: ①→②→③→④
      */
     fun computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
         uplinkHz: Long,
@@ -86,8 +111,13 @@ object DopplerFrequencyCalculator {
         offsetHz: Long
     ): Long? {
         if (!isLinearTransponder(transponder)) return null
-        val baseDownlink = TransponderMapper.mapUplinkToDownlink(uplinkHz, transponder) ?: return null
-        return orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(baseDownlink + offsetHz)
+        // ①→② 上行多普勒：卫星收到的频率
+        val satRx = orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(uplinkHz)
+        // ②→③ passband 映射
+        val satTx = TransponderMapper.mapUplinkToDownlink(satRx, transponder) ?: return null
+        // ③ 加上 offset（offset 在卫星本地频率域）
+        // ③→④ 下行多普勒：地面听到的
+        return orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(satTx + offsetHz)
     }
 
     /** True if this transponder supports linear passband mapping. */

core/presentation/src/main/res/values-zh/strings.xml

@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
     <string name="prefs_updated_title">更新：%s</string>
     <string name="prefs_updated_time">yyyy MMM d - HH:mm:ss</string>
 
-    <string name="prefs_loc_title">站位</string>
+    <string name="prefs_loc_title">站点位置</string>
     <string name="prefs_loc_gps_title">GPS 定位</string>
     <string name="prefs_loc_gps_error">检查您的位置权限</string>
     <string name="prefs_loc_input_title">输入位置</string>
@@ -100,11 +100,11 @@
     <string name="prefs_loc_qth_title">QTH 网格</string>
     <string name="prefs_loc_qth_error">无效的 QTH 网格</string>
     <string name="prefs_loc_success">位置更新成功</string>
-    <string name="prefs_station_title">站位设置</string>
-    <string name="prefs_station_lat_text">输入站位的纬度</string>
-    <string name="prefs_station_lon_text">输入站位的经度</string>
+    <string name="prefs_station_title">站点位置设置</string>
+    <string name="prefs_station_lat_text">输入站点的纬度</string>
+    <string name="prefs_station_lon_text">输入站点的经度</string>
     <string name="prefs_locator_title">QTH 网格</string>
-    <string name="prefs_locator_text">使用梅登黑德网格设置站位</string>
+    <string name="prefs_locator_text">使用梅登黑德网格设置站点位置</string>
 
     <string name="prefs_data_title">卫星数据更新</string>
     <string name="prefs_data_entries">卫星：%s</string>

feature/radar/src/main/java/com/rtbishop/look4sat/feature/radar/TransceiversPage.kt

@@ -23,14 +23,18 @@ import androidx.compose.animation.AnimatedVisibility
 import androidx.compose.animation.expandVertically
 import androidx.compose.animation.shrinkVertically
 import androidx.compose.foundation.background
+import androidx.compose.foundation.border
 import androidx.compose.foundation.clickable
 import androidx.compose.foundation.interaction.MutableInteractionSource
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Arrangement
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
+import androidx.compose.foundation.text.BasicTextField
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Column
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.FlowRow
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.IntrinsicSize
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Row
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Spacer
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxHeight
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxWidth
 import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.height
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.LazyColumn
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.itemsIndexed
 import androidx.compose.foundation.lazy.rememberLazyListState
 import androidx.compose.foundation.shape.CircleShape
+import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.PaddingValues
 import androidx.compose.foundation.text.KeyboardOptions
 import androidx.compose.material3.Button
 import androidx.compose.material3.FilterChip
@@ -49,22 +54,30 @@ import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
 import androidx.compose.material3.MaterialTheme
 import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedTextField
+import androidx.compose.material3.Slider
 import androidx.compose.material3.Text
+import androidx.compose.material3.TextButton
+import androidx.compose.material3.ElevatedCard
+import androidx.compose.material3.CardDefaults
 import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.DisposableEffect
 import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
+import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableIntStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
 import androidx.compose.runtime.setValue
 import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
 import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.clip
+import androidx.compose.ui.draw.drawBehind
 import androidx.compose.ui.draw.rotate
+import androidx.compose.ui.geometry.Offset
 import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
 import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.painterResource
 import androidx.compose.ui.res.stringResource
+import androidx.compose.ui.text.TextStyle
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.font.FontWeight
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.input.KeyboardType
 import androidx.compose.ui.text.style.TextAlign
@@ -76,6 +89,7 @@ import androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
 import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.domain.model.SatRadio
 import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.domain.predict.OrbitalPos
 import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.domain.utility.DopplerFrequencyCalculator
+import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.domain.utility.TransponderMapper
 import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.presentation.CardButton
 import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.presentation.R
 import com.rtbishop.look4sat.core.presentation.formatFrequency
@@ -146,9 +160,7 @@ fun CalculatorPage(
     }
 
     LazyColumn(
-        modifier = modifier
-            .fillMaxSize()
-            .padding(8.dp),
+        modifier = modifier.fillMaxSize(),
         verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(10.dp)
     ) {
         if (calculatorTransceivers.size > 1) {
@@ -532,6 +544,8 @@ private fun ExpandedRadioControl(
     }
 }
 
+private enum class EditedField { TX, PASSBAND, RX }
+
 @Composable
 private fun DopplerFrequencyCalculator(
     transponder: SatRadio,
@@ -540,144 +554,351 @@ private fun DopplerFrequencyCalculator(
 ) {
     if (orbitalPos == null || !DopplerFrequencyCalculator.isLinearTransponder(transponder)) return
 
-    var txInputMHz by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
-    var rxInputMHz by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
+    var lastEditedField by remember { mutableStateOf(EditedField.TX) }
+    var txFrequencyHz by remember { mutableStateOf(0L) }
+    var rxFrequencyHz by remember { mutableStateOf(0L) }
+    var passbandPosition by remember { mutableStateOf(0.5f) }
     var offsetKHz by remember { mutableStateOf("") }
-    var lastEditedBy by remember { mutableStateOf(EditedField.TX) }
+    var stepSizeKHz by remember { mutableIntStateOf(1) }
 
     val offsetHz = offsetKHz.toDoubleOrNull()?.let { it * 1000 }?.toLong() ?: 0L
 
-    // Real-time refresh: when orbitalPos changes (1Hz), recompute the opposite field
+    val txLow = transponder.uplinkLow ?: return
+    val txHigh = transponder.uplinkHigh ?: return
+    val rxLow = transponder.downlinkLow ?: return
+    val rxHigh = transponder.downlinkHigh ?: return
+    val txRange = txHigh - txLow
+    val rxRange = rxHigh - rxLow
+    if (txRange <= 0L || rxRange <= 0L) return
+
+    // 原始转发器值（逆转多普勒），用于 passband 映射计算
+    val rawTxLow = orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(txLow)
+    val rawTxHigh = orbitalPos.getDownlinkFreq(txHigh)
+    val rawRxLow = orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(rxLow)
+    val rawRxHigh = orbitalPos.getUplinkFreq(rxHigh)
+    val rawTxRange = rawTxHigh - rawTxLow
+    val rawRxRange = rawRxHigh - rawRxLow
+    val rawTransponder = transponder.copy(
+        uplinkLow = rawTxLow, uplinkHigh = rawTxHigh,
+        downlinkLow = rawRxLow, downlinkHigh = rawRxHigh
+    )
+
+    // 初始化
+    LaunchedEffect(Unit) {
+        if (txFrequencyHz == 0L) {
+            txFrequencyHz = txLow + txRange / 2
+            rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+            ) ?: (rxLow + rxRange / 2)
+        }
+    }
+
+    // 实时重算：卫星移动时，锚点侧不变，重算另一侧
     LaunchedEffect(orbitalPos) {
-        if (lastEditedBy == EditedField.TX) {
-            val txMHz = txInputMHz.toDoubleOrNull()
-            if (txMHz != null && txMHz > 0) {
-                val txHz = (txMHz * 1_000_000).toLong()
-                val rxHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
-                    txHz, transponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
-                )
-                if (rxHz != null) {
-                    rxInputMHz = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", rxHz / 1_000_000.0)
-                }
+        if (lastEditedField == EditedField.TX) {
+            // TX 是锚点，不变；重算 RX
+            rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+            ) ?: rxFrequencyHz
+        } else if (lastEditedField == EditedField.RX) {
+            // RX 是锚点，不变；重算 TX
+            txFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
+                rxFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+            ) ?: txFrequencyHz
+        } else if (lastEditedField == EditedField.PASSBAND) {
+            // 相对位置不变（passbandPosition），TX 用地面频率，RX 经 Transceiver 完整路径计算
+            txFrequencyHz = txLow + (passbandPosition * txRange).toLong()
+            rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+            ) ?: rxFrequencyHz
+        }
+    }
+
+    val txSliderValue = if (lastEditedField == EditedField.PASSBAND) {
+        passbandPosition
+    } else {
+        ((txFrequencyHz - txLow).toFloat() / txRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+    }
+    val rxSliderValue = if (lastEditedField == EditedField.PASSBAND) {
+        ((rxFrequencyHz - rxLow).toFloat() / rxRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+    } else {
+        ((rxFrequencyHz - rxLow).toFloat() / rxRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+    }
+
+    fun updateTx(newTxHz: Long) {
+        when (lastEditedField) {
+            EditedField.PASSBAND -> {
+                // Passband 模式：滑块位置 → passbandPosition → 地面频率，RX 经 Transceiver 计算
+                val pos = ((newTxHz - txLow).toFloat() / txRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+                passbandPosition = pos
+                txFrequencyHz = txLow + (pos * txRange).toLong()
+                rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                    txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                ) ?: rxFrequencyHz
             }
-        } else {
-            val rxMHz = rxInputMHz.toDoubleOrNull()
-            if (rxMHz != null && rxMHz > 0) {
-                val rxHz = (rxMHz * 1_000_000).toLong()
-                val txHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
-                    rxHz, transponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
-                )
-                if (txHz != null) {
-                    txInputMHz = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", txHz / 1_000_000.0)
-                }
+            else -> {
+                txFrequencyHz = newTxHz.coerceIn(txLow, txHigh)
+                rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                    txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                ) ?: rxFrequencyHz
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fun updateRx(newRxHz: Long) {
+        when (lastEditedField) {
+            EditedField.PASSBAND -> {
+                // Passband 模式：从 RX 反推 TX 位置，TX 用地面频率
+                val pos = ((newRxHz - rxLow).toFloat() / rxRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+                val txFromRx = TransponderMapper.mapDownlinkToUplink(newRxHz, rawTransponder)
+                passbandPosition = if (txFromRx != null) {
+                    ((txFromRx - rawTxLow).toFloat() / rawTxRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+                } else pos
+                txFrequencyHz = txLow + (passbandPosition * txRange).toLong()
+                rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                    txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                ) ?: rxFrequencyHz
+            }
+            else -> {
+                rxFrequencyHz = newRxHz.coerceIn(rxLow, rxHigh)
+                txFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
+                    rxFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                ) ?: txFrequencyHz
             }
         }
     }
 
     Column(
-        modifier = modifier,
-        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp)
+        modifier = modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(top = 16.dp),
+        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(12.dp)
     ) {
-        Text(
-            text = stringResource(R.string.radar_doppler_calc),
-            fontSize = 14.sp,
-            fontWeight = FontWeight.Medium,
-            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary
-        )
-        Text(
-            text = stringResource(R.string.radar_doppler_info),
-            fontSize = 12.sp,
-            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant
-        )
-
-        // Offset input
-        OutlinedTextField(
-            value = offsetKHz,
-            onValueChange = { newVal ->
-                offsetKHz = newVal
-                // Trigger recompute based on last edited field
-                if (lastEditedBy == EditedField.TX) {
-                    val txMHz = txInputMHz.toDoubleOrNull()
-                    if (txMHz != null && txMHz > 0) {
-                        val txHz = (txMHz * 1_000_000).toLong()
-                        val rxHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
-                            txHz, transponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
-                        )
-                        rxInputMHz = if (rxHz != null) String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", rxHz / 1_000_000.0) else ""
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    val rxMHz = rxInputMHz.toDoubleOrNull()
-                    if (rxMHz != null && rxMHz > 0) {
-                        val rxHz = (rxMHz * 1_000_000).toLong()
-                        val txHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
-                            rxHz, transponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
-                        )
-                        txInputMHz = if (txHz != null) String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", txHz / 1_000_000.0) else ""
-                    }
+            Row(
+                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().height(IntrinsicSize.Min),
+                verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
+                horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(6.dp)
+            ) {
+                // 左半边: TX + RX 按钮
+                Row(
+                    modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
+                    horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(4.dp),
+                    verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
+                ) {
+                    FilterChip(
+                        selected = lastEditedField == EditedField.TX,
+                        onClick = {
+                            when (lastEditedField) {
+                                EditedField.TX -> {
+                                    passbandPosition = ((txFrequencyHz - txLow).toFloat() / txRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+                                    lastEditedField = EditedField.PASSBAND
+                                    rxFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
+                                        txFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                                    ) ?: rxFrequencyHz
+                                }
+                                EditedField.PASSBAND -> { lastEditedField = EditedField.TX }
+                                else -> { lastEditedField = EditedField.TX }
+                            }
+                        },
+                        label = {
+                            Text("TX", fontSize = 13.sp, textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
+                                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth())
+                        },
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f).fillMaxHeight()
+                    )
+                    FilterChip(
+                        selected = lastEditedField == EditedField.RX,
+                        onClick = {
+                            when (lastEditedField) {
+                                EditedField.RX -> {
+                                    txFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
+                                        rxFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                                    ) ?: txFrequencyHz
+                                    passbandPosition = ((txFrequencyHz - txLow).toFloat() / txRange).coerceIn(0f, 1f)
+                                    lastEditedField = EditedField.PASSBAND
+                                }
+                                EditedField.PASSBAND -> {
+                                    lastEditedField = EditedField.RX
+                                    txFrequencyHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
+                                        rxFrequencyHz, rawTransponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+                                    ) ?: txFrequencyHz
+                                }
+                                else -> { lastEditedField = EditedField.RX }
+                            }
+                        },
+                        label = {
+                            Text("RX", fontSize = 13.sp, textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
+                                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth())
+                        },
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f).fillMaxHeight()
+                    )
                 }
-            },
-            label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.radar_doppler_offset_hint)) },
-            singleLine = true,
-            keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(keyboardType = KeyboardType.Text),
-            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
-        )
+                // 右半边: Offset 输入框（带细线边框）
+                Box(
+                    modifier = Modifier
+                        .weight(1f)
+                        .height(48.dp)
+                        .border(1.dp, MaterialTheme.colorScheme.outline, MaterialTheme.shapes.small),
+                    contentAlignment = Alignment.Center
+                ) {
+                    BasicTextField(
+                        value = offsetKHz,
+                        onValueChange = { offsetKHz = it },
+                        singleLine = true,
+                        textStyle = TextStyle(
+                            fontSize = 16.sp,
+                            textAlign = TextAlign.Center,
+                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurface
+                        ),
+                        decorationBox = { innerTextField ->
+                            if (offsetKHz.isEmpty()) {
+                                Text(
+                                    text = "Offset (kHz)",
+                                    fontSize = 16.sp,
+                                    color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant
+                                )
+                            }
+                            innerTextField()
+                        }
+                    )
+                }
+            }
 
-        // TX and RX inputs on the same row
-        Row(
-            horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.spacedBy(8.dp),
-            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
-        ) {
-            // TX input → compute RX
-            OutlinedTextField(
-                value = txInputMHz,
-                onValueChange = { newVal ->
-                    txInputMHz = newVal
-                    lastEditedBy = EditedField.TX
-                    val mhz = newVal.toDoubleOrNull()
-                    if (mhz != null && mhz > 0) {
-                        val txHz = (mhz * 1_000_000).toLong()
-                        val rxHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeDownlinkFromUplinkWithOffset(
-                            txHz, transponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+            // TX 行
+            Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
+                Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
+                    OutlinedButton(
+                        onClick = { updateTx(txFrequencyHz - stepSizeKHz * 1000L) },
+                        modifier = Modifier.width(32.dp).height(28.dp),
+                        contentPadding = PaddingValues(0.dp),
+                        shape = MaterialTheme.shapes.extraSmall
+                    ) { Text("−", fontSize = 14.sp) }
+
+                    Slider(
+                        value = txSliderValue,
+                        onValueChange = { norm ->
+                            val rawFreq = txLow + (txRange * norm).toLong()
+                            val snapped = ((rawFreq + 500) / 1000L) * 1000L
+                            updateTx(snapped.coerceIn(txLow, txHigh))
+                        },
+                        valueRange = 0f..1f,
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f).height(20.dp).padding(horizontal = 4.dp)
+                    )
+
+                    OutlinedButton(
+                        onClick = { updateTx(txFrequencyHz + stepSizeKHz * 1000L) },
+                        modifier = Modifier.width(32.dp).height(28.dp),
+                        contentPadding = PaddingValues(0.dp),
+                        shape = MaterialTheme.shapes.extraSmall
+                    ) { Text("+", fontSize = 14.sp) }
+                }
+                Row(
+                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(horizontal = 4.dp),
+                    verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
+                ) {
+                    Text(
+                        text = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.4f", txLow / 1_000_000.0),
+                        fontSize = 12.sp,
+                        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
+                    )
+                    Row(
+                        verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
+                        horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.Center
+                    ) {
+                        Text(
+                            text = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", txFrequencyHz / 1_000_000.0),
+                            fontSize = 20.sp,
+                            fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary
+                        )
+                        Text(
+                            text = " MHz",
+                            fontSize = 20.sp,
+                            fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary
                         )
-                        rxInputMHz = if (rxHz != null) String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", rxHz / 1_000_000.0) else ""
-                    } else if (newVal.isEmpty()) {
-                        rxInputMHz = ""
                     }
-                },
-                label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.radar_doppler_tx_hint)) },
-                singleLine = true,
-                keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(keyboardType = KeyboardType.Decimal),
-                modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
+                    Text(
+                        text = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.4f", txHigh / 1_000_000.0),
+                        fontSize = 12.sp,
+                        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
+                        textAlign = TextAlign.End
+                    )
+                }
+            }
+
+            HorizontalDivider(
+                thickness = 0.5.dp,
+                color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.outline.copy(alpha = 0.3f)
             )
 
-            // RX input → compute TX
-            OutlinedTextField(
-                value = rxInputMHz,
-                onValueChange = { newVal ->
-                    rxInputMHz = newVal
-                    lastEditedBy = EditedField.RX
-                    val mhz = newVal.toDoubleOrNull()
-                    if (mhz != null && mhz > 0) {
-                        val rxHz = (mhz * 1_000_000).toLong()
-                        val txHz = DopplerFrequencyCalculator.computeUplinkFromDownlinkWithOffset(
-                            rxHz, transponder, orbitalPos, offsetHz
+            // RX 行
+            Column(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
+                Row(verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically) {
+                    OutlinedButton(
+                        onClick = { updateRx(rxFrequencyHz - stepSizeKHz * 1000L) },
+                        modifier = Modifier.width(32.dp).height(28.dp),
+                        contentPadding = PaddingValues(0.dp),
+                        shape = MaterialTheme.shapes.extraSmall
+                    ) { Text("−", fontSize = 14.sp) }
+
+                    Slider(
+                        value = rxSliderValue,
+                        onValueChange = { norm ->
+                            val rawFreq = rxLow + (rxRange * norm).toLong()
+                            val snapped = ((rawFreq + 500) / 1000L) * 1000L
+                            updateRx(snapped.coerceIn(rxLow, rxHigh))
+                        },
+                        valueRange = 0f..1f,
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f).height(20.dp).padding(horizontal = 4.dp)
+                    )
+
+                    OutlinedButton(
+                        onClick = { updateRx(rxFrequencyHz + stepSizeKHz * 1000L) },
+                        modifier = Modifier.width(32.dp).height(28.dp),
+                        contentPadding = PaddingValues(0.dp),
+                        shape = MaterialTheme.shapes.extraSmall
+                    ) { Text("+", fontSize = 14.sp) }
+                }
+                Row(
+                    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(horizontal = 4.dp),
+                    verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically
+                ) {
+                    Text(
+                        text = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.4f", rxLow / 1_000_000.0),
+                        fontSize = 12.sp,
+                        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
+                    )
+                    Row(
+                        verticalAlignment = Alignment.CenterVertically,
+                        horizontalArrangement = Arrangement.Center
+                    ) {
+                        Text(
+                            text = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", rxFrequencyHz / 1_000_000.0),
+                            fontSize = 20.sp,
+                            fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary
+                        )
+                        Text(
+                            text = " MHz",
+                            fontSize = 20.sp,
+                            fontWeight = FontWeight.Bold,
+                            color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.primary
                         )
-                        txInputMHz = if (txHz != null) String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.6f", txHz / 1_000_000.0) else ""
-                    } else if (newVal.isEmpty()) {
-                        txInputMHz = ""
                     }
-                },
-                label = { Text(stringResource(R.string.radar_doppler_rx_hint)) },
-                singleLine = true,
-                keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(keyboardType = KeyboardType.Decimal),
-                modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
-            )
+                    Text(
+                        text = String.format(Locale.ENGLISH, "%.4f", rxHigh / 1_000_000.0),
+                        fontSize = 12.sp,
+                        color = MaterialTheme.colorScheme.onSurfaceVariant,
+                        modifier = Modifier.weight(1f),
+                        textAlign = TextAlign.End
+                    )
+                }
+            }
         }
-    }
 }
 
-private enum class EditedField { TX, RX }
-
 @Composable
 private fun CwDecoderPanel(
     cw: CwSubState,
@@ -717,30 +938,36 @@ private fun CwDecoderPanel(
             // PR #1 Morse Expert engine: mini layout with waterfall + decoded text.
             // Keep the old Kotlin decoder state/actions as fallback code, but this panel no longer feeds it.
             val context = LocalContext.current
-            val activity = remember { context as? Activity }
+            val activity = remember(context) {
+                context as? Activity ?: error("CwDecoderPanel must be hosted in an Activity")
+            }
             val controller = remember { MainActivity() }
-            val rootView = remember {
-                LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(CwR.layout.cw_panel_main, null) as ConstraintLayout
+            val rootView = remember(context) {
+                LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(CwR.layout.activity_main, null) as ConstraintLayout
             }
             var initialized by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
             var listening by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
 
-            DisposableEffect(Unit) {
-                if (activity != null) {
-                    controller.onCreate(activity, rootView, false)
-                }
-                onDispose {
-                    controller.onPause()
-                    controller.onDestroy()
-                }
-            }
-
-            LaunchedEffect(cw.hasPermission) {
-                if (cw.hasPermission && !initialized) {
+            // 重要: 不在展开时初始化控制器(避免"一展开就崩溃")。
+            // controller.onCreate/onResume/onPermissionGranted 全部推迟到用户点 Start 才执行。
+            fun startDecoding() {
+                if (!initialized) {
+                    controller.onCreate(activity, rootView)
                     controller.onPermissionGranted()
                     controller.onResume()
                     initialized = true
-                    listening = true
+                } else {
+                    controller.onResume()
+                }
+                listening = true
+            }
+
+            DisposableEffect(Unit) {
+                onDispose {
+                    if (initialized) {
+                        controller.onPause()
+                        controller.onDestroy()
+                    }
                 }
             }
 
@@ -754,14 +981,8 @@ private fun CwDecoderPanel(
                             onClick = {
                                 if (!cw.hasPermission) {
                                     requestMicPermission()
-                                } else if (!initialized) {
-                                    controller.onPermissionGranted()
-                                    controller.onResume()
-                                    initialized = true
-                                    listening = true
                                 } else {
-                                    controller.onResume()
-                                    listening = true
+                                    startDecoding()
                                 }
                             },
                             modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
@@ -780,19 +1001,23 @@ private fun CwDecoderPanel(
                         }
                     }
                     OutlinedButton(
-                        onClick = { controller.clearDecoded() },
+                        onClick = { if (initialized) controller.clearDecoded() },
                         modifier = Modifier.weight(1f)
                     ) {
                         Text(stringResource(R.string.radar_cw_reset))
                     }
                 }
 
-                AndroidView(
-                    factory = { rootView },
+                Box(
                     modifier = Modifier
                         .fillMaxWidth()
                         .height(150.dp)
-                )
+                ) {
+                    AndroidView(
+                        factory = { rootView },
+                        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize()
+                    )
+                }
             }
         }
     }